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sakuraInstitute of Mind Sciences

Conditions · Addiction & de-addiction

Addiction & de-addiction

Addiction is a medical condition in which use becomes hard to control despite harm. Treatment is voluntary, built around your goals, and supported by medical care, therapy and a long-term plan.

AlcoholOpioidsCannabisSedativesBehavioural addictions

What it can look like

Signs of addiction & de-addiction

Not everyone experiences every sign, and intensity varies. If several of these sound familiar, an assessment is worth having.

A group therapy circle held outdoors
  • Strong cravings or urges
  • Needing more to feel the same effect (tolerance)
  • Withdrawal symptoms when cutting down
  • Continuing despite relationship, legal or health problems
  • Giving up activities and responsibilities
  • Life narrowing around one substance or behaviour

Free self-check

Unsure what you are experiencing?

Take a two-minute reflection based on the signs above. It is private, and it is not a diagnosis.

6 short questions

A two-minute check-in on addiction & de-addiction

You will see one question at a time. There are no right or wrong answers, and nothing is saved.

Understanding it

Types & presentations of addiction & de-addiction

Alcohol

Dependence on alcohol with cravings and withdrawal.

Opioids & sedatives

Prescription and non-prescription painkillers, sleeping pills and heroin.

Cannabis & stimulants

Cannabis, cocaine, amphetamines and related drugs.

Nicotine

Smoking, oral tobacco and vaping.

Behavioural addictions

Gambling, gaming and other compulsive behaviours.

Why it happens

Causes and contributing factors

It is rarely one thing, and it is never a personal failing.

Starting points

Experimentation, stress, peers or family patterns.

Brain changes

Repeated use alters reward and self-control pathways.

Co-occurring conditions

Depression, anxiety, trauma and ADHD often sit underneath.

The Sakura approach

How we treat addiction & de-addiction

Every plan is individual, but care generally moves through these stages.

  1. 01

    Assessment & shared goals

    We map your use, triggers, severity and what you want from treatment.

  2. 02

    Medically supervised detox

    Safe withdrawal with symptom management and 24/7 monitoring when needed.

  3. 03

    Therapy & relapse prevention

    Motivational work, CBT, craving management and group programmes.

  4. 04

    Aftercare

    A 12-month structured follow-up, family programme and alumni support.

Care pathways

Integrated, evidence-based addiction care pathways

From assessment to sustained recovery, our structured approach combines therapy, medically supervised treatment, family involvement and peer support — personalised and measurable.

Mild to moderate addiction

Therapy-focused pathway

Motivational and behavioural therapy to build readiness, manage cravings and change the patterns that keep use going.

Structured Motivational Enhancement Therapy helps you move through the cycle of change at your own pace, strengthen motivation and build new behaviour patterns, with family support when needed.

  • Assessment of use pattern, triggers and goals
  • Motivational enhancement and CBT
  • Craving and trigger management skills
  • Relapse-prevention plan and regular review

People with mild to moderate use who are not at risk of dangerous withdrawal, and who want to cut down or stop while living at home.

Reduced use or abstinence, better control of cravings, and a relapse-prevention plan you understand and own.

Progress reviewed at 6–8 weeks

A group therapy circle held outdoors

Helping yourself between sessions

  • Identify your top three triggers and plan for each
  • Remove alcohol or substances from easy reach
  • Attend recovery groups or follow-up sessions regularly
  • Replace routines tied to use with new ones

If you are supporting someone you love

  • Set kind but firm boundaries; avoid enabling
  • Do not shame — shame fuels use
  • Look after your own wellbeing; join the family programme
  • Respond to a lapse calmly and get back to the plan

Meet the specialists

The clinicians who will look after you

A named psychiatrist and therapist from day one.

Dr. Ananya Rao

Dr. Ananya Rao

Adult Psychiatry

MD Psychiatry

Leads the inpatient psychiatric team, with a focus on mood and anxiety disorders.

Questions answered

Your questions about addiction & de-addiction

Straight answers to what people and families ask us most.

Still have a question?

Our care team is happy to talk it through — no obligation.

  • No. Treatment is voluntary and built around your goals, and proceeds only with your consent.

  • Yes. Structured care helps many people reach stable recovery, though it often takes several attempts and several months.

  • It can be, especially with alcohol, sedatives and opioids. Medical supervision is strongly recommended.

  • A lapse is a brief return to use. It does not erase your progress, and addressing it early prevents a full relapse.

  • Generally adults cannot be admitted without consent unless there is acute risk to themselves or others.

  • By learning about addiction, setting kind but firm boundaries and joining our family programme.

When to seek help

Stopping alcohol, benzodiazepines or opioids suddenly can be dangerous. Please seek medical supervision before you cut down.

In an emergency or if you are in immediate danger, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest hospital. In India, the Tele MANAS helpline is 1-800-891-4416.

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